Just a Thought: Some San Antonio History
By Steve Walker
As a former middle school and high
school History teacher and other subjects, I encouraged my students over the
years to read history books on their own for their own enjoyment. I also
encouraged them to come up with some historical facts that they could use to
challenge their classmates and me in a game of historical trivia. Two of those
high schools were La Memorial in Edgewood and McCollum in Harlandale.
We would write down some interesting
facts we read and make questions out of them to bring to class to see who knew
more history than others. They were up for the challenge. Each time we did it
the winner would earn an extra 100 to average in their grades for the semester
which proved to be an added incentive. It was a fun activity.
In an Express-News article I remember
reading last year, the writer listed over 40 questions about the history of San
Antonio to see how much the reader knew about the Alamo City.
Surprisingly very little of it referenced the history of the many contributions
of Hispanics to the local community. It was more on historical old buildings
and businesses which was still kind of fun trying to answer them.
It brought back sharp memories of my
classroom filled with excited students raising their hands to give an answer in
hopes of winning the competition. I thought today’s column would address some
historical facts about San Antonio primarily related to our city’s Hispanic
heritage.
Did you know that activist Adina de Zavala lived at the Menger
Hotel downtown from 1926-1932? Born in 1861, she died in 1955. She was an
elementary teacher, historian and preservationist of Texas History. Her father
was Augustine, son of Lorenzo de Zavala the
first Vice President of the Republic of Texas. As a prolific writer she authored History and Legends of
the Alamo and Other Missions In and Around San Antonio.
Question: Who likes to
eat lots of Fritos? They were invented here in San Antonio in 1932. My father
was offered the opportunity to buy stocks in Fritos really cheap in the 50s,
but opted to purchase other stocks that didn’t do so well. There went my
inheritance!
Another interesting fact about San
Antonio from 1731-1837, one hundred and thirteen Hispanics served consecutively
as Mayor before an Anglo, John
Smith was elected. In 1842 Juan Seguin served one year and it wasn’t until another
Hispanic Mayor, Henry Cisneros,
was elected in 1981 until 1989. Since then Ed Garza (01-05) and Julian
Castro (09-14) have served as mayor.
A number of my government class students
at La Memorial volunteered to work for Mayor Cisneros campaign, stuffing
envelopes and passing out fliers. We were an active part of the first modern
day Hispanic mayor’s election since 1842!
Do you remember the name
of the 80th United States Attorney General from San Antonio?
Hint: he was appointed February 2005 by President George W. Bush becoming the highest-ranking
Hispanic in executive government up to that time.
Alberto
Gonzales was also the first Hispanic to serve
as White House Counsel and earlier he had been Bush's General Counsel during
his governorship of Texas. Gonzales had also served as Secretary of State of
Texas and a Texas Supreme Court Justice.
Local attorney Roy Barrera Sr. (68-69) became the
first Hispanic Texas Secretary of State followed by San Antonio native Alberto Gonzales, (98-99)
San Antonio Congressman Henry Cuellar, (2001-2002) and hometown icon Hope Andrade. (08-12)
Many voters recall before
he became a Congressman, Henry B.
Gonzalez was the first Hispanic to be elected a Texas State
Senator. He was followed by Dr.
Joe Bernal and the first female Hispanic Senator from San
Antonio, Leticia van de Putte.
Continuing my column to inform and
promote “all things Hispanic” for the readers of La Prensa, I sign off with “As
always, I write just a thought.”
Steve Walker is a Viet Nam Veteran, former Journalist and
Justice of the Peace.
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